Doctors sometimes prescribe Vitamin E because it is suspected that its antioxidant powers can help protect the brain from a certain amount of deterioration. Results of clinical trial have not proven Vitamin E to be conclusively effective. Patients should not add Vitamin E unless they are advised to do so by a doctor. Too much Vitamin E can cause damage to the heart, and Vitamin E in general is not safe for people who take blood-thinning medications.

In addition to the drugs that aim to address to brain chemistry causing Alzheimer’s disease, doctors often prescribe drugs that address the particular symptoms. A number of antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications can be given to Alzheimer’s patients, including Zoloft, Celexa, Prozac, and Ativan. As Alzheimer’s progresses, patients may experience hallucinations or become overly aggressive. In these instances, doctors often will prescribe antipsychotic medications, such as Zyprexa, Seroquel, and Clozaril.

Sleep disturbances can often be a problem with Alzheimer’s disease; however sedatives tend to cause instability and agitation and are generally avoided if at all possible.

Clinical trials are always available to Alzheimer’s patients, sometimes offering them a chance to try new treatment options. Of course, participation in a clinical trial offers no guarantee that the patient will be in the group who is receiving medication. There is naturally a certain amount of risk involved in trying new medications, but patients are under medical supervision at all times. Doctors or the local chapter of the Alzheimer’s Association can direct patients in finding studies to join.

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